World powers US and Russia are nearing an agreement on how best to deal
with the situation in Syria, as US Secretary of State John Kerry and
Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov have now agreed to meet later
this month to try to set a date for a long-delayed peace conference for
Syria.
The two politicians said on Friday that the successful resumption of
peace talks depended on the outcome of the ongoing US-Russian talks
aimed at securing Syria’s chemical weapons cache.
Kerry and Lavrov met UN-Arab League envoy Lakhdar Brahimi in Geneva to
discuss the potential progress of talks, leaving their teams of chemical
weapons experts to thrash out a deal over the Syrian disarmament.
“We are committed to trying to work together, beginning with this
initiative on the chemical weapons, in hopes that those efforts could
pay off and bring peace and stability to a war-torn part of the world,”
Kerry told reporters at a news briefing.
The secretary of state said the meeting was likely to take place around
September 28 to coincide with the annual UN General Assembly in New
York.
Lavrov said Russia has supported the peace process from the start of
the Syrian conflict but that “it is very unfortunate that for a long
period the Geneva communique was basically abandoned”.
After meeting Brahimi in Geneva, where they are trying to confirm a
Russian plan to remove Syria’s chemical weapons and avert US-led
military action, Lavrov and Kerry said they agreed to try and make
progress on a broader effort to end a conflict that has divided the
Middle East and world powers.
Brahimi said working to remove chemical weapons from Syria would form an
important element in efforts to hold new peace talks, following an
earlier failed attempt at Geneva last year.
A spokesman for Lavrov said he and Kerry had a comprehensive meeting,
where they outlined “the logistics, process and agenda for the days
ahead and they agreed on a shared goal of achieving a framework for the
path forward. The entire delegation will reconvene tomorrow morning.”
A statement from the US State Department, issued early on Friday, reflected the differing positions.
“Secretary Kerry … made clear that while the United States felt the
developments this week provided a positive opportunity, any plan must be
credible, verifiable and implemented in a timely manner. And finally,
there must be consequences for violation.”
Assad is accused by the US of killing 1,429 people in a chemical weapons
attack in a Damascus suburb on August 21, and threatens military
strikes if a diplomatic solution to the crisis is not found.
Assad denies his regime was responsible for the attack, and pins the
blame on rebel forces. Russia, Assad’s ally, also says there is no proof
that Assad ordered the attack and is opposed to any military
intervention.
Damascus formally applied to join a global poison gas ban – a move welcomed on Friday by Russian President Vladimir Putin.
He called it “an important step towards the resolution of the Syrian
crisis” and added: “This confirms the serious intention of our Syrian
partners to follow this path.”
China, too, hailed Assad’s decision.
But Kerry underscored that Washington could still attack if it was not
satisfied: “This is not a game,” he said on Thursday. [AlJazeera]
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