Nigeria’s minister of state for education, Chief Nyesom Wike, on
Tuesday, disclosed that the number of adult illiterates in the country
has increased from 25 million in 1997 to 35 million in 2013.
The minister stated this at a ministerial briefing to commemorate the 2013 International Literacy Day.
Wike added that Nigeria had over 10.5 million children out of school which, according to him, was embarrassing to the nation.
“Indeed, the embarrassing literacy statistics on Nigeria, justifies the need for all stakeholders to redouble their efforts.
“The current Education for All, EFA, Global Monitoring report ranks
Nigeria as one of the countries with the highest level of illiteracy.
“The report on Nigeria stated that the number of illiterate adults
has increased by 10 million over the past two decades, to reach 35
million.
“Besides, Nigeria has the highest number of out of school children
put at 10.5 million and based on this premise that the Ministry of
Education has intensified effort in the task of eradicating illiteracy.
The non-formal education sector, implementation of programmes for
revitalising adult and youth literacy have begun”, Wike stated.
While stressing that the eradication of illiteracy in the country
should not be left in the hands of the federal, state and local
governments alone, he said, “It is important to note that the bulk of
the task of eradicating illiteracy in most of the E-9 countries like
India, China, Brazil and Indonesia among others is borne by
non-governmental organisation.
“The era of leaving such sensitive issues of our national life
entirely in the hands of government is gone. This is the time to
reiterate the importance of literacy to the individuals and our national
life. The importance of literacy speaks for itself.”.
He added that “literacy as we all know is one of the solutions to our
national challenges of insecurity, poverty, poor health condition,
among others.
“This requires commitment and funding, and when you see lot of state
governments emphasising most of their budget on issues that cannot help
in reducing the level of illiteracy, it means that at the end of the
day, instead of literacy reducing, it will be increasing, building roads
and bridges, are important but if you scale your priorities you will
know that education is very, very important”.
“So the only way we can solve this problem is to take formal and
informal education as an emergency, it is very, very necessary and
anything short of that, we will not be able to achieve any meaningful
result but unfortunately, it is something that is within the ambit of
state and local government, it is not the responsibility of federal
government but the federal will surely do her part.
“If we allow the level of illiteracy to continue to increase, as it
increases, it poses security problems, and when this happens, you cannot
govern, and when you cannot govern, the investors cannot come, and when
the investors cannot come, there will be no employment”.
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